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FROM BONN WITH BUREAUCRACY: WILL THE SHARM EL-SHEIKH WORK DELIVER FOR FARMERS?

At the SB62 climate talks in Bonn, agriculture negotiations under the Sharm el-Sheikh Joint Work on Agriculture have revealed deep divides over finance, implementation, and transparency. On the last day of the talks, NDIVILE MOKOENA (GenderCC South Africa) and FREDRICK OTIENO (Power Shift Africa) explain why, while parties agreed on draft conclusions and a template for the online portal, key demands from developing nations, especially around funding access, remain unresolved as the programme nears its final phase.

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SB 60 versus SB 62: Lessons from the past and pitfalls to avoid

The SB 60’s in 2024 was described by climate experts as a monumental failure, notably because of slow progress and sharp divisions on critical issues such as climate finance. This year’s SB 62 appears to have borrowed the script, if the delayed start to the process is anything to go by.  

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Stuck in limbo: How the UAE Consensus got lost in translation

At COP28 in Dubai, climate diplomacy had one of its rare feel-good moments. Countries, big and small, rich and poor, walked away declaring victory after agreeing on what became known as the UAE Consensus. At its heart was the conclusion of the first-ever Global Stocktake, the Paris Agreement’s global check-in on how far we’ve come (or not) in cutting emissions, adapting to a warming world, and helping those most at risk. The hope? That this collective climate audit would kick off a fresh wave of green action. The reality? That enthusiasm has since nosedived into a bureaucratic cul-de-sac. What was meant to be a springboard for progress has turned into a diplomatic deadlock stretching from Baku to Bonn.

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ON CRITICAL MINERALS, TIME IS RIPE TO DELIVER BOTH THE METALS AND THE MANDATES

In these opening remarks at a press briefing on critical minerals during  the ongoing SB62 climate negotiations in Bonn, Germany, Power Shift Africa’s Samira Ally argues that Africa’s mineral wealth can accelerate the global shift to net-zero, but only if it is governed for stability, justice and shared prosperity.

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New AfDB president must champion quality adaptation finance  

As Africa prepares for escalating climate impacts, the incoming African Development Bank (AfDB) president, Sidi Ould Tah, must place quality adaptation finance at the heart of the Bank’s agenda.

With adaptation needs expected to hit $50 billion annually by 2050 and only 3% of global climate finance reaching African countries, Tah inherits a monumental task. However, the path forward is clear: accelerate the AfDB’s leadership on climate change, prioritise grant-based finance for adaptation, and mobilise support for replenishing the African Development Fund.

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Analysing the Second COP30 Presidency Letter: Bold and inspiring ahead of Belem, but vague on critical Global South demands

Ambassador André Corrêa do Lago’s second COP30 letter offers an inspiring vision of global solidarity through a “Global Mutirão”, is inclusive on rhetoric and leadership frameworks, and pivots toward action, but the lack of specificity around finance, fossil fuel phase-out, and structural reforms risks undermining its ambitions

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EAST AFRICA: CLIMATE-VULNERABLE AND DEBT-RIDDEN  

East Africa is one of the regions most vulnerable to climate change impacts. But what has experts on the edge is the level of debt that the countries now face.

Kenya, the largest economy in East Africa, is facing the highest risk of debt distress among the three East African countries, with borrowings amounting to Sh5.09 trillion as of January 2025.

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Seed banking: How Africa can attain food sovereignty, protect biodiversity

Being forced to buy new seeds every planting season is one of the burdens that dependence on genetically engineered and exotic seeds places on farmers, especially smallholders.

This is why it’s important for African countries to establish community seed banks: to protect indigenous seeds, uphold farmers’ seed sovereignty, and strengthen resilience against climate shocks and crop loss.

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